Important
Milestones in Air Freight History 1910 to 1950: |
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1910:
A Dayton Ohio Department store ships a bolt of silk to Columbus
Ohio beating
the train traveling the same route.
1919:
American Railway Express using a converted Handley-Page bomber
attempted to fly 500 kilograms of freight from Washington,
D.C., to Chicago. Unfortunately, the plane was forced to land
in Ohio, However this company often moved freight by air.
1920’s:
The Ford Motor Company using Henry Fords Express Company started
shipping air freight in 1925 and by the end of decade, this
air freight averaged over 3 million pounds a year. American
Railway Express (renamed Railway Express Agency in 1929) and
the United States Postal Services were also major carriers
during the 20’s. National Air Transport, one of the
companies that originally made up United Airlines, delivered
the first air cargo in the United States on September 1, 1927,
between Dallas and New York.
Airlines across
the country flew freight in the late 1920s, benefiting American
businesses when they needed parts or merchandise as quickly
as possible. The advent of air freight also allowed businesses
to keep less inventory on hand.
1930’s:
General Air Express formed in 1932 as a competitor to Railway
Express Agency and due to aggressive competition between the
two companies, neither did well until they merged in 1935.
By the mid 30’s, air freight made up 4% of revenues
from all air traffic. These amounts increased during the 30’
as air freight became a more widely publicized way of moving
goods between cities.
1940’s:
Some historians believe that when United Airlines began it’s
own freight service in 1940, that this was the first all-cargo
service in U.S. airline history carrying mail between New
York and Chicago. By 1941, the “Big Four” airlines—United,
American, TWA, and Eastern—formed Air Cargo, Inc. which
carried air freight but by the end of the way, many of the
airlines involved started their own air freight businesses.
During the 1940’s some of the other well known air freight
carriers were Slick Airways, Flying Tiger and California Eastern.
In truth there were many small air freight carriers and regional
airlines were also carrying some freight. In August 1949,
the government's Civil Aeronautics Board (CAB) finally gave
permission to four all-freight airlines to operate. These
were Slick, Flying Tiger, U.S. Airlines, and Airnews.
Today
the air freight business is measured in the billions of dollars
and competition now comes from carriers located across the
Globe. Just Ship It is proud to be one the companies providing
quality services to the air freight and transportation business
for the past 30 years.
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